Post Traumatic Growth in Mothers and Fathers of Children with Special Needs

Cyprus Turkish Journal of Psychiatry & Psychology Vol.4 Issue.4

Doi:10.35365/ctjpp.22.4.09


RESEARCH ARTICLE / ARAŞTIRMA YAZISI


Post Traumatic Growth in Mothers and Fathers of Children with Special Needs

Özel Gereksinime İhtiyacı Olan Çocuklara Sahip Anne Babalarda Travma Sonrası Büyüme

Gülşen Filazoğlu Çokluk1


Abstract:

Having a child who develops differently can be considered as one of the important life crises for the family. Parents are affected by this situation in different ways. In this study, it is focused on examining the post-traumatic growth characteristics of mothers and fathers who have children with special needs after this life crisis.For this purpose, the scales were administered to 670 people, including 308 fathers and 359 mothers, who have children with special needs. In addition, 483 parents, including 197 fathers and 286 mothers, who have children who do not need special needs, were included in the study. Demographic information form consisting of 17 items in order to determine the socio-demographic characteristics of the parents; The Post Traumatic Growth Inventory (TSB), developed by Tedeschi and Calhoun and consisting of 21 items, was used to measure post-traumatic growth characteristics. Data analyzes were made using SPSS 22 program. For data analysis; Independent Groups t-test were used. Although the findings were in the 95% confidence interval, they were evaluated considering the 5% significance level. Post-traumatic total scores of parents with special needs were found to be significantly higher than those of parents with no special needs. By enabling families with special needs children to detect and realize the positive growth related to the process they live, programs and family guidance services aiming to increase their psychological resilience can be developed in this way.

Keywords: Children with Special Needs, Parents, Posttraumatic Growth, Special Needs, Trauma


1PhD, İstanbul Gelisim University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Psychology, İstanbul, Turkey, [email protected], Orcid ID:  0000-0002-7431-282X

Address of Correspondence/Yazışma Adresi: İstanbul Gelisim University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Psychology, İstanbul, Turkey, E-mail: [email protected]

Date of Received/Geliş Tarihi: 31.10.2021, Date of Revision/Düzeltme Tarihi: 29.06.2022, Date of Acceptance/Kabul Tarihi: 30.10.2022, Date of Online Publication/Çevirimiçi Yayın Tarihi: 06.12.2022

Citing/Referans Gösterimi: Çokluk, F. G. (2022). Post traumatic growth in mothers and fathers of children wıth special needs. Cyprus Turkish Journal of Psychiatry & Psychology, 4(4): 378-386


© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Cyprus Mental Health Institute / Cyprus Turkish Journal of Psychiatry and Psychology (www.ktppdergisi.com). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Authors: Gülşen Filazoğlu Çokluk

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DOI: 10.35365/ctjpp.22.4.09

Reference count: 33
Citation count: 1
Indexed date: 19.12.2022